It has a very interesting mixed culture partly due to the fact that over the years it has been occupied by the Japanese, Chinese, Spanish and Dutch. The official language is Chinese Mandarin and the main religions are Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism.
The Formosa Oolongs have developed ever since the tea was brought over from the Chinese province of Fuijian where it was first produced. Oolong has now become so popular that it's production is increasing whereas the production of green tea is decreasing on the island.
The climate on the island is perfect for the production of fine tea. Taiwan enjoys a sub-tropical climate with average temperatures between 15-39 degrees. There is no winter!
In fact Taiwan produces black, green, Oolong and Pouchong teas. Pouchong is another semi-fermented tea although less so than Oolong; about 10-20% fermentation. The Oolong tea, which actually means 'black dragon' in Chinese, is considered by the Taiwanese to be superior to it's Chinese relative. Although I'm sure the Chinese would disagree about that!
Organic Formosa or Tung Ting, which means 'Icy Summit', is a classic tea which comes stamped for organic certification by the Taiwanese government. The tea is best brewed Gong Fu style and can be steeped several times. Try Organic Formosa Oolong tea here.